Product Description
- Customized Stainless Steel/Carbon Steel/steel Lost Wax Casting/precision casting steel pipe fitting/base/cap/washer/bracket/flange/coupling with thread
- Material:
Stainless Steel: JIS SCS1, SCS2, SCS13, SCS13L, SCS14, SCS14L/ DIN G-X7Cr13, G-X20Cr14, G-X6CrNi18 9, G-X6CrNiMo18 10, 1.3955, 1.4308, 1.4408, 1.4581 / ASTM/AISI CA-15, CA-40, CF-3/304L, CF-3M/316L, CF-8/304, CF-8M/316, etc Carbon Steel: JIS SC450, SCC5 / DIN GS-45, GS-60 / ASTM WCB, 450-240, 80-40, etc Alloy Steel: JIS SCW480, SCSiMn2, SCCrMn3 / DIN GS-20Mn5, GS-37MnSi5, GS-34CrMo4, etc Heat Resistance Steel: JIS SCH13, SCH21, SCH24/ DIN G-X15CrNiSi25 20 1.4840,G-X45CrNiSi35 25 1.4857 / ASTM HN, HK30, HK, HK40, HHM HP, HT Bronze or Copper: JIS BC6, ALBC6, etc Other materials Carbon Steel, Alloy Steel, Hight Manganese Steel, Tool steel, Heat-resistant Steel, Al-Si Alloy, etc also available according to customer’s request.
- Required documents for offer to be provided by customer:
Drawings with formats of IGS (3D), DWG or DXF (Auto CAD 2D), PDF, JPG
Standard of material (Preferable to provide Element Percentage of C, Si, Mn, P, S, etc and Physical/Machanical Properties of the material)
Technical requirements
Unit Weight of Rough Casting
Production technology: Lost-wax casting/investment casting
- Main production equipment:
Vertical wax-injectors
Sand glueing tanks
Wax-evaporator
Intermediate frequency electrical induction furnaces
Spectrum analyzer
Shot blast machines
Heat treatment furnaces
Heat treatment water tank
Acid solution and water cleaning tank
Buffing / polishing machines / Electrical polishing
- Unit weight: 1.2g~80,000g per piece
- Other details:
Taper hole, deep hole, bent hole D>Ø2mm L=1D
Minimum outside radius R0.3mm, minimum inside radius R0.5mm
Minimum thickness of 1.5mm, some parts with minimum thickness of 0.8mm
- Tolerance of dimension for cast:
Dimension Range (mm) Common Tolerance Special Tolerance < 25 +/- 0.25 mm +/- 0.13 mm 25 ~ 50 +/- 0.40 mm +/- 0.25 mm 50 ~ 100 +/- 0.80 mm +/- 0.50 mm > 100 +/- 1 % +/- 0.5 % - Minimum order: No limit
- Delivery: Within 30 working days after signing of contract and confirmation of samples by client
- Technological process:
- Workshop:
- Some Products:
- Testing equipments:
- Shipments:
- Company information:
- Certifications:
Impact of Flange Coupling on Noise and Vibration in a Mechanical System
Flange couplings play a significant role in the overall noise and vibration levels of a mechanical system. The type of flange coupling used and its design characteristics can have varying effects on the system’s noise and vibration. Let’s explore how flange couplings impact noise and vibration in a mechanical system:
1. Rigid Flange Couplings:
Rigid flange couplings, being solid and inflexible connections, are generally considered to be more rigid than flexible couplings. As a result, they can transmit vibrations more directly between the connected shafts and the rest of the system. The lack of misalignment compensation can lead to higher stress on the bearings and other components, contributing to increased vibration levels.
However, rigid flange couplings are also less likely to introduce any additional sources of vibration due to their simple and solid construction. If the system is well-aligned and requires no misalignment compensation, rigid flange couplings can provide a stable and reliable connection.
2. Flexible Flange Couplings:
Flexible flange couplings are designed to dampen vibrations and shocks in the system. The flexibility of these couplings allows them to absorb and minimize the transmission of vibrations between the connected shafts and the rest of the system. As a result, flexible flange couplings can reduce overall vibration levels and provide a smoother and quieter operation.
Additionally, the misalignment compensation capability of flexible flange couplings helps to reduce stress on the bearings and other components. By accommodating misalignment, these couplings prevent the system from experiencing excessive vibrations that can lead to premature wear and failures.
Overall Impact:
The choice of flange coupling design will significantly influence the noise and vibration levels in the mechanical system. In applications where precise alignment is crucial, rigid flange couplings may be preferred despite potentially higher vibration levels. On the other hand, flexible flange couplings are ideal for systems where misalignment is expected or where vibration dampening is a priority.
It’s important to consider the specific requirements of the application when selecting a flange coupling. Factors such as torque capacity, operating conditions, alignment needs, and desired noise and vibration levels should all be taken into account. Proper installation and maintenance of the chosen flange coupling can also impact its performance in reducing noise and vibration levels in the mechanical system.
What Role Does a Flange Coupling Play in Minimizing Wear and Tear on Connected Components?
A flange coupling plays a critical role in minimizing wear and tear on connected components in rotating machinery. It accomplishes this by effectively transmitting torque between two shafts while accommodating misalignment and reducing the transmission of shock and vibration. Here’s how a flange coupling achieves these benefits:
- Misalignment Compensation: Flange couplings are designed to accommodate both angular and parallel misalignment between the shafts they connect. As machinery operates, shafts may experience slight misalignment due to thermal expansion, manufacturing tolerances, or other factors. The flexible nature of certain flange coupling designs allows them to compensate for these misalignments, preventing excessive stress on connected components that could lead to wear.
- Shock and Vibration Damping: Flange couplings help dampen shock and vibration during machinery operation. When a machine experiences sudden impacts or vibrations, the flexibility of some flange coupling types absorbs and disperses these forces. By reducing the transfer of shocks and vibrations to the connected components, flange couplings protect the machinery from excessive stress and premature wear.
- Smooth Torque Transmission: Flange couplings provide a smooth and reliable means of transmitting torque from one shaft to another. The secure connection between the two shafts ensures that torque is efficiently transmitted without slippage or sudden jolts. This smooth torque transmission helps prevent unnecessary wear on the shafts and other connected components.
- Reduced Maintenance: By minimizing wear and tear on connected components, flange couplings contribute to reduced maintenance requirements. When components experience less stress and wear, their lifespan is extended, resulting in fewer maintenance interventions and decreased downtime for repairs or replacements.
- Protection Against Overloads: In cases of sudden overloads or torque spikes, flange couplings can act as a safety feature by allowing some degree of slippage or disengagement. This protects the connected machinery from potential damage caused by excessive loads.
In summary, a flange coupling’s ability to compensate for misalignment, dampen shocks and vibrations, provide smooth torque transmission, and protect against overloads makes it a crucial component in minimizing wear and tear on connected machinery. By choosing the appropriate flange coupling design for a specific application, engineers can enhance the reliability and longevity of the entire system while reducing maintenance and downtime costs.
What is a flange coupling and how does it work?
A flange coupling is a type of rigid coupling used to connect two shafts together in a mechanical system. It consists of two flanges, one on each shaft, which are bolted together to form a solid and robust connection. Flange couplings are widely used in applications where precise alignment, high torque transmission, and zero backlash are critical.
The key components of a flange coupling include:
- Flanges: The flanges are circular discs with holes around the perimeter for bolting them to the respective shaft ends. The flanges are made from materials such as steel, cast iron, or aluminum, depending on the application requirements.
- Fasteners: High-strength bolts or studs with nuts are used to fasten the flanges together securely. The number and size of the bolts depend on the size and torque capacity of the coupling.
- Gaskets: In some cases, gaskets or spacers are used between the flanges to provide insulation, prevent corrosion, or compensate for any slight misalignments between the shafts.
How a flange coupling works:
- The two shafts that need to be connected are brought together with their respective flanges facing each other.
- The flanges are aligned precisely to ensure that both shafts are in perfect axial alignment. Proper alignment is essential to prevent excessive loads on the bearings and to ensure efficient torque transmission.
- Once the flanges are aligned, high-strength bolts or studs are inserted through the holes in the flanges, and nuts are fastened tightly to hold the flanges together securely.
- The tight connection between the flanges creates a rigid joint between the shafts, allowing torque to be transmitted from one shaft to the other with minimal losses.
- Flange couplings are designed to have zero backlash, meaning there is no play or free movement between the shafts when the direction of rotation changes. This feature ensures precise and immediate power transmission between the connected shafts.
Flange couplings are commonly used in various industrial applications, including heavy machinery, pumps, compressors, and marine propulsion systems. They are preferred when a reliable, high-torque transmission with precise alignment is required. However, they do not offer flexibility to accommodate misalignment, which is a limitation compared to flexible couplings. Therefore, proper alignment during installation is critical to avoid premature wear and failure of the coupling and connected equipment.
editor by CX 2023-08-04